Challenges and Strategies of Quranic Teachers in Teaching Students at Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools

Authors

  • Naisya Putri Arifin Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto, Indonesia
  • Saim Kayadibi Marmara University, Turkiye
  • Oki Dermawan Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33511/qiroah.v16n1.35-47

Keywords:

Teacher challenges, teaching strategies, Quranic learning, Islamic boarding schools

Abstract

Quranic learning in Islamic boarding schools plays a vital role in developing students’ ability to read, understand, and practice the values of the Quran in their daily lives. However, teachers often encounter various challenges that may affect the effectiveness of the learning process. This study aims to analyze the challenges faced by Quranic teachers and examine the strategies they employ in teaching students at Islamic boarding schools. This research adopted a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through observations, interviews, and documentation and were analyzed descriptively. The findings reveal that teachers face several challenges, including differences in students’ abilities to read and comprehend the Quran, classroom management issues, and the need to provide equal attention to all students during the learning process. To address these challenges, teachers implement various strategies, such as applying diverse teaching methods, organizing learning groups, utilizing peer tutoring, providing intensive guidance, and employing engaging learning media. These strategies contribute to increased student motivation, participation, and learning effectiveness. The study highlights the importance of adaptive and student-centered teaching strategies in supporting the successful implementation of Quranic learning in Islamic boarding schools.

References

Adel, S., Athari, Z., Febriani, A., Oktavia, G., & Burhanudin, B. (2025). The Quran as a Source of Solutions for the Global Moral Crisis. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 18–33. https://doi.org/10.67055/q05m2c45

Akem, U., Hamdan, N. M., Iskandar, M., Efendi, Y., & Halimahturrafiah, E. (2025). Digital Technology in Quranic Learning: Opportunities and Challenges. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 49–64. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/index

Akhmar, I. A., Lestari, H., & Ismail, Z. (2021). Metode Efektif Menghafal Al-Qur’an Bagi Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah: El-Mujtama: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat, 1(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.47467/elmujtama.v1i1.261

Arini, J., & Widawarsih, W. W. (2022). Strategi dan Metode Menghafal Al-Qur’an di Pondok Tahfidz Darul Itqon Lombok Timur. Jurnal Penelitian Keislaman, 17(2), 170–190. https://doi.org/10.20414/jpk.v17i2.4578

Basir, A., Tamjidnor, Suraijiah, Karoso, S., & Saidi, S. (2024). Enhancing Qur’an Reading Proficiency in Madrasahs Through Teaching Strategies Top of Form. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 373–389. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v7i2.4985

Camma, A., Arnani, A., Ramdana, R., & Pambudi, S. (2020). Strategi Berbasis Motivasi dalam Pengajaran Tahfidzul Quran si SMP IT Imam Syafi’i Samarinda. Tarbiyah Wa Ta’lim: Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 7(1), 1–11. https://doi.org/10.21093/twt.v7i1.2199

Damayanti, N. Y., Kustati, M., Amelia, R., & Gusmirawati. (2024). Pendampingan Ekstrakurikuler Tahfiz Dengan Metode Talaqqi Di Smp Negeri 5 Bukittinggi. Jurnal Pengabdian Kolaborasi Dan Inovasi IPTEKS, 2(5), 1562–1571. https://doi.org/10.59407/jpki2.v2i5.1381

Dasrizal, D., Rambe, K. F., Sihombing, C. D., Khalid, E., & Safitri, D. A. (2025). Distortion of Quranic Interpretation on Social Media: An Analysis of the Spread of Misleading Meanings. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 65–82. https://joqer.intischolar.id/index.php/joqer/article/view/8

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Alias, M. F. Bin, Guspita, R., & Albizar, A. (2025). Utilisation of Artificial Intelligence in Quranic Learning: Innovation or Threat? Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 1(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.67055/8170mw54

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Hamzah, M. I., Syafril, S., Ediz, M. H., Efendi, E., Ridha, A., Febriani, A., & Oktavia, G. (2026). Tartil Method as an Effective Pedagogical Approach for Enhancing Students’ Interest in Quranic Learning. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Research of Higher Education (IJMURHICA, 9(1), 253–267. https://doi.org/10.24036/ijmurhica.v9i1.637

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Hamzah, M. I., Syafril, S., Oktavia, G., Febriani, A., & Albizar, A. (2026). Tartil Method as an Effective Strategy for Transforming Students’ Positive Attitudes in Learning the Qur’an. Journal of Quranic Teaching and Learning, 2(1), 50–63. https://doi.org/10.67055/y3htyp95

Engkizar, E., Jaafar, A., Muslim, H., Mulyadi, I., & Putra, Y. A. (2025). Ten Criteria for an Ideal Teacher to Memorize the Quran. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 26–39. https://doi.org/10.67055/kjn18a62

Habibullah, M. R., Musthofiah, M., & Nihayah, H. (2021). Baca Tulis Al Qur’an dengan Metode Jet Tempur di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Matholiul Falah Payaman Ngraho Bojonegoro. Jurnal Riset Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (JURMIA), 1(1), 29–39. https://doi.org/10.32665/jurmia.v1i1.193

Hamdani, M. (2018). Penerapan Metode Membaca Alquran Pada Tpa Di Kecamatan Amuntai Utara (Studi pada metode Iqra dan metode Tilawati). In Al Qalam: Jurnal Ilmiah Keagamaan dan Kemasyarakatan. https://doi.org/10.35931/aq.v0i0.12

Ismi, B., & Sofyan, H. (2025). Enhancing Quranic and Hadith Understanding through Collaborative Learning: A Study at MTS Raden Fatah, Tarokan, Probolinggo. EduSpirit: Jurnal Pendidikan Kolaboratif, 2(3), 852–858.

Izzan, A., & Albarokah, S. (2024). Kemampuan Membaca Al-Qur’an Perspektif Metode Tilawati Studi Ilmu Pendidikan Islam. Masagi, 2(2), 19–28. https://doi.org/10.37968/masagi.v2i2.547

Khoiruddin, H., & Kustiani, A. W. (2020). Manajemen Pembelajaran Tahsin Al-Quran Berbasis Metode Tilawati. Jurnal Isema : Islamic Educational Management, 5(1), 55–68. https://doi.org/10.15575/isema.v5i1.5546

Khotiah, S. (2020). Peningkatan Kompetensi Membaca Teks Berbahasa Arab melalui Metode Qiraah Mata Pelajaran Bahasa Arab di MTs Negeri 8 Karangmojo. Jurnal Pendidikan Madrasah, 5(2), 237–246. https://doi.org/10.14421/jpm.2020.52-09

Leu, B. (2020). Pembelajaran Tahsin Tilawah Al-Qur’an Untuk Pembaca Pemula. Ilmuna: Jurnal Studi Pendidikan Agama Islam, 2(2), 134–154. https://doi.org/10.54437/ilmuna.v2i2.159

Ma’mun, M. A. (2018). Kajian Pembelajaran Baca Tulis Al-Qur’an. Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(1), 2–10. https://doi.org/10.37286/ojs.v4i1.31

Manullang, S. O., Mardani, M., & Aslan, A. (2021). The Effectiveness of Al-Quran Memorization Methods for Millennials Santri During Covid-19 in Indonesia. Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 4(2), 195–207. https://doi.org/10.31538/nzh.v4i2.1334

Miles, H. & S. (2015). Qualitative Data A Methods Sourcebook. In Etika Jurnalisme Pada Koran Kuning : Sebuah Studi Mengenai Koran Lampu Hijau (3rd ed., Vol. 16, Issue 2). SAGE Publications.

Moleong, L. J. (2021). Metodologi penelitian kualitatif (Edisi revisi. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Moleong, L. J., & Surjaman, T. (2014). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. In Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. In Rake Sarasin (Issue Maret, pp. 1–179).

Mursyida, L. A., & Ismet, S. (2019). Metode Menghafal Alquran Pada Anak Usia Dini di Tahfidz Center Darul Hufadz kota Padang. Aulad : Journal on Early Childhood, 2(2), 8–14. https://doi.org/10.31004/aulad.v2i2.30

Oktavia, G., Burhanuddin, B., Febriani, A., Asril, Z., & Syafril, S. (2025). Analysis of Quran Memorization Methods: Academically Talented Students. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(1), 40–50. https://doi.org/10.67055/x4w3yc56

Rangkuti, R. A., & Mahariah, M. (2024). Benteng Penguatan Spiritual Siswa di Era Modern : Eksistensi dan Implementasi Program Kegiatan Keagamaan di Sekolah. Instructional Development Journal, 7(1), 235. https://doi.org/10.24014/idj.v7i1.31916

Ridiawati, R., Komarudin, K., Rochman, A. S., Hariyanto, T., & Jaelani, D. A. (2025). Implementasi Metode Takrir dalam Meningkatkan Hafalan Al-Qur’an. Kharismatik : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(1), 01–14. https://doi.org/10.70757/kharismatik.v3i1.22

Saminu, M., Athari, Z., & Langputeh, S. (2025). Inclusive Approaches to Quranic Memorization: A Case Study of Tahfiz Methods for Learners with Disabilities. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(2), 65–78. https://doi.org/10.67055/gte8q955

Saputra, T. E., Putra, A. A., & Gusmaneli, G. (2024). Analisis Konsep Pembelajaran Alquran dengan Metode Iqra: Suatu Kajian Literatur. Atmosfer: Jurnal Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra, Seni, Budaya, Dan Sosial Humaniora, 2(4), 298–306. https://doi.org/10.59024/atmosfer.v2i4.1071

Shaiakhmetov, D., Gimaletdinova, G., Momunov, K., & Cankurt, S. (2025). Evaluation of the Pronunciation of Tajweed Rules Based on DNN as a Step Towards Interactive Recitation Learning. In Computer Systems and Technologies - 26th International Conference, CompSysTech 2025 - Proceedings. https://doi.org/10.1109/CompSysTech65493.2025.11137272

Shukri, N. H. A., Nasir, M. K. M., & Razak, K. A. (2020). Educational Strategies on Memorizing the Quran: A Review of Literature. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 9(2), 632–648. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v9-i2/7649

Srijatun, S. (2017). Implementasi Pembelajaran Baca Tulis al-Qur’an dengan Metode Iqra pada Anak Usia Dini di RA Perwanida Slawi Kabupaten Tegal. Nadwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 11(1), 25–42. https://doi.org/10.21580/nw.2017.11.1.1321

Sugiyono. (2020). Metode Penelitian Kualitatif Bandung. Metode Penelitian Kualitatif. In Yogyakarta Press (Vol. 2, Issue 6). Lembaga Pendidikan Sukarno Pressindo.

Thuwaiba, T., & Salaeh, I. M. Y. (2025). Challenges in Quranic Memorization for Learners with Disabilities. Journal of Theory and Research Memorization Quran, 1(2), 104–117. https://doi.org/10.67055/d925ng61

Umam, M. C., & Masruroh, L. (2025). Strategi pembelajaran Al-Quran Untuk Anak Disabilitas di SLB Sabilillah Cukir Jombang. Jurnal IHSAN : Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 3(3), 676–682. https://doi.org/10.61104/ihsan.v3i3.1401

Zulfikar, E. (2019). Living Quran: Konstruksi Metode Tahfidz Al-Quran Di Majelis Qiraah Wat Tahfidz Pondok Pesantren Murattil Al-Quran Lirboyo Kota Kediri. MAGHZA: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an Dan Tafsir, 4(1), 74–94. https://doi.org/10.24090/maghza.v4i1.2383

Downloads

Published

2026-07-28

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Challenges and Strategies of Quranic Teachers in Teaching Students at Indonesian Islamic Boarding Schools. (2026). Jurnal Qiroah, 16(1), 35-47. https://doi.org/10.33511/qiroah.v16n1.35-47