Mushaf Kuno Aceh B.1.1.40: Telaah Aspek Kodikologi, Tekstologi dan Visual Al-Qur’an

Abstract

The old quranic manuscript B.1.1.40 is one of the preserved manuscripts at the Bayt Al-Qur'an and Istiqlal Museum, Jakarta. This quranic manuscript without colophon will be identified in this article. To identify this old quranic manuscript, this article focuses on examining the codicological, textological and visual aspects of the Qur'an. This research includes qualitative research that optimizes literature review, documentation-observation, and interview data. In presenting the analysis, the author also includes documentation in accordance with the discussion. From the author's analysis, it can be seen that the manuscript B.1.1.40 physically belongs to the same family as the Acehnese manuscripts, this is supported by the illumination that shows the Acehnese style. According to the museum staff, the Mushaf, which was written on European paper, was written around the end of the 19th century. Meanwhile, from the textual aspect, it can be seen that this Mushaf uses rasm imla'i, qiraah of Hafs from Imam 'Ashim, and there is no verse numbering, tajwid markings. and sign of waqf. Although the information in the Mushaf does not show detailed data, this effort to reveal the codicology and textology side is useful for complementing the treasures of the Nusantara quranic manuscripts.