Mendiskusikan Konstruksi Kritik Tafsir; Sejarah, Bentuk, Landasan Hukum, Prinsip dan Parameternya
Abstract
This paper attempts to address the discourse of interpretive criticism; starting from the definition, history, legal basis to the principles and parameters of criticism. To get a clear description, a historical approach with descriptive-philosophical methods is used. This study comes to the conclusion that critique of interpretation is scientific and systematic steps to carry out analysis, and evaluation of the interpretation of the Qur'an. Normatively, the legal basis of interpretation criticism can be traced in the Qur'an, the Sunnah of the Prophet, the opinion of friends and scientific principles. As for the principles and parameters of interpretive criticism that need to be guided by being fair and proportionate, being moderate, knowing aspects of qaṭ'īyāt, not violating ijma' (consensus), paying attention to customary norms (al-'urf), paying attention to context (siyāq), consider the benefits, dan use logic (manṭiq).
References
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al-Āmidī, Abū al-Qāsim al-Ḥasan Ibn Bashar. al-Muwāzanah Bayna al-Ṭāīyīn, ditahqiq Aḥmad Ṣaqr, Kairo: Dār al-Ma’ārif, 1994
Amīn, Aḥmad. al-Naqd al-Adabī, Kairo: Maktabah al-Nahḍah al-Miṣriyah, 1963.
Anis, Ibrahim dkk., al-Mu‘jam al-Wasīt, Kairo: Majma‘ al-Lughah al-‘Arabīyah, 2000
Al-Azharī, Abū Manṣūr Muḥammad ibn Aḥmad (taḥqīq) ‘Abd al-Salām Hārūn, dkk., Tahdhīb al-Lughah, Kairo: al-Dār al-Misriyah li al-Ta’līf wa al-Tarjamah, 1384 H.
Al-Baghdādī, Qudāmah ibn Ja‘far ibn Qudāmah ibn Ziyād. Naqd al-Shi‘r, ditahqiq Muhammad ‘Abd al-Mun‘im al-Khaffājī, Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmiyah, t.th.
Bagus, Loren. Kamus Filsafat, Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama, 2000.
Baihaqi, A.k, Ilmu Mantik: Teknik Dasar Berfikir Logik (Jombang: Darul Ulum Press, 1996.
Beyk, Aḥmad Ibrāhīm.‘Ilmu Uṣūl al-Fiqh, Kairo: Dār al-Anṣār, 1990.
Al-Fāsī, ‘Ala’ al-Dīn ‘Alī ibn Balbān. al-Iḥsān bi Tartīb Ṣaḥīḥ Ibn Ḥibbān (di-taḥqīq oleh Kamāl Yūsuf al-Ḥūt), Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmīyah, 1407 H.
Freed, Edwin D. The New Testament: A Critical Introduction (California: Wadsworth Publishing Company, 1991
Gayley, Charles Mills dan Fred Newton Scott, The Nature and Function of Literary Criticism California: Kessinger Publishing, 2012.Hardjana, Andre. Kritik Sastra: Sebuah Pengantar, Jakarta: Gramedia, 1981
Halliday, M.A.K. dan R. Hasan, Language, Contexts and Text: Aspects of Language in A Social-Semiotic Perspective, Victoria: Deakin University Press, 1985
Hasan, M. Ali. Ilmu Mantiq Logika, Jakarta: Pedoman Ilmu Jaya, 1992
Holman, C. Hugh. A Handbook to Literature, New York: Macmillan Publishing Company, 1980.
Hudson, W.H. Far Away and Long Ago, (London: J.M. Dent & Sons, 1990
al-Ḥūlī, Māhir Ḥāmid. “Takhṣīṣ al-‘Umūm bi al-‘Urf” , Makalah ilmiah disampaikan pada Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Universitas Islamiyah Gaza, Tahun 2010.
Hymes, Dell H. Foundations in Sociolinguistics: An Ethnographic Approach, London: Tavistock Publications, 1977.
Ibn Durayd, Abū Bakar Muḥammad ibn Ḥasan. Jamharat al-Lughah (taḥqīq) Ramzī Munīr Ba‘labakkī, Bayrūt: Dār al-‘Ilmi li al-Malāyīn, 1987.
Ibn Sulaymān, ‘Abd al-Salām ibn Ṣālih. Naqd al-Ṣaḥābah wa al-Tābi‘īn li al-Tafsīr, Riyaḍ: Dār al-Tadmuriyah dan Dār Ibn Hazm, 2008
Ibn Kathīr, al-Sīrah al-Nabawīyah (ditaḥqīq Musṭafā ‘Abd al-Wāḥid), Bayrūt: Dār al-Ma‘rifah, 1971.
Ibn Kathir, Tafsīr Al-Qur’ān al-‘Aẓīm, Kairo: Dār al-Manār, 2000.
Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-‘Arab, Bayrūt: Dār Ṣādir, 1997.
Ibn Manẓūr, Lisān al-‘Arab, Kairo: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Turāth, t.th.
Ibn al-Shilī,Abū Umāmah Nawwār. Fiqh al-Tawassuṭ Muqārabah li Taq’īd wa Ḍabṭ al-Wasaṭīyah (Qatar: Markaz al-Buḥūth wa al-Dirāsāt, 1430 H.
Ibn al-Shalī, Abū Umāmah Nawwār. Naẓarīyat al-Naqd al-Fiqhī; Ma‘ālim li Naẓarīyah Jadīdah Mu’āṣirah (Kairo: Dār al-Salām, 2010.
Ibn Sulaymān, ‘Abd al-Salām ibn Ṣālih. Naqd al-Ṣaḥābah wa al-Tābi‘īn li al-Tafsīr Riyaḍ: Dār al-Tadmuriyah dan Dār Ibn Hazm, 2008.
Ibn Taymīyah, Minhāj al-Sunnah al-Nabawīyah (Cordova: Mu’assasah Qurt}ubah, 1406 H.
Ibn Jarīr al-Ṭabarī, Abū Ja‘far Muḥammad. Jami’ al-Bayān fī Tafsīr Āyāt al-Qur’ān, Bayrūt: Dār Ṣādir, 1999
Al-Idrīsī, ‘Abd al-Mun‘im. Ṣifat al-Wasaṭīyah, Kairo: Dār al-Manār, 2009.
Imam al-Bukharī, Ṣaḥīḥ al-Bukhārī, bab tafsir firman Allah QS. Al-Furqān [25]: 34, Kairo: Maṭba’ah al-Bāb al-Halabī, t.th.
Iser, Wolfgang. The Act of Reading: A Theory of Aesthetic Response, London: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 1987
Al-Jauharī, Isma‘il ibn Ḥammād. Tāj al-Lughah wa Ṣiḥḥāḥ al-‘Arabīyah, Bayrūt: Dār Ṣadir, t.th.
Jauss, Hans Robert. Toward an Aesthetic Reception Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press, 1983.
Khalīfah, Ibrahīm ‘Abd al-Raḥmān Muhammad. al-Dakhīl fī al-Tafsīr, Kairo: Universitas Al-Azhar, 1996.
Khallāf, ‘Abd al-Wahhāb,‘Ilmu Uṣūl al-Fiqh (Terj.) Halimuddin, Jakarta: PT. Rineka Cipta, 1995.
Krentz, Edgar.The Historical-Critical Method, Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1975
K. Prent C.M, dkk. Kamus Latin-Indonesia, Semarang: Yayasan Kanisius, 1969
Larson, M.L. Meaning Based Translation: A guide to Cross-Language Equivalence (MD: University Press of America, 1984.
Mansyur, Kahar. Pokok-Pokok Ulumul Quran, Jakarta: Anggota IKADI 1992
M. Ater Semi, Materi Sastra, Padang: Sridarma, 1984.
Metzger, Bruce M. The Text of the New Testament: Its Transmission, Corruption and Restoration (Oxford: University Press, 1968
Munawir, Ahmad Warson. al-Munawir, Kamus Arab-Indonesia Yogyakarta: Pustaka Progresif, 1984.
Mu’in, Taib Thahir ‘Abd. Ilmu Mantiq (Logika), Jakarta: Widjaya, 1981
Muzakki, Akhmad. Kontribusi Semiotika dalam Memahami Bahasa Agama, Malang: UIN Malang Press, 2007.
Nawawi, Rif‘at Shauqi dan M. Ali Hasan, Pengantar Ilmu Tafsir, Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1992
Pradopo, Rachmat Djoko. Kritik Sastra Indonesia Modern Yogyakarta: Gama Media, 2002.
Poerwadarminta, W. J. S. Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Balai Pustaka, 2003
Al-Qayruwami, Abū ‘Ali Ḥasan ibn Rashīq. al-‘Umdah fī Ṣinā’ah al-Shi‘r wa Naqdihi Kairo: Maktabah al-Hilāl, 1996
Al-Raysūnī, Aḥmad. Naẓariyat al-Taqrīb wa al-Taghlīb wa Taṭbīqātuhā fī al-‘Ulūm al-Islāmīyah (Miknas-Maroko: Maṭba‘ah Muṣ‘ab, 1994.
Al-Razi, Fakhruddin. Mafātīḥ al-Ghayb, Kairo: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Turāth al-‘Arabī, 1999.
Al-Rāzī, Al-Abū Usain Ahmad ibn Fāris (selanjutnya disebut Ibn Fāris). Mu‘jam Maqāyis al-Lughah, tahqiq Muhammad Mur‘ib, Bayrūt: Dār Iḥyā’ al-Turāth al-‘Arabī, 1422 H
Roy, Muhammad. Ushul Fiqh Mazhab Aristoteles: Pelacakan Logika Aristoteles dalam Qiyas Usul Fiqh, Yogyakarta: Safira Insani Press, 2004
Al-Sha‘rawī, Muhammad Mutawalli. Khawāṭirī Ḥaula al-Qur’ān al-Karīm, Tafsīr al-Sha‘rāwī), Kairo: Dār Akhbār al-Yawm, 1991.
al-Shāṭibī, al-Muwāfaqāt fī Uṣūl al-Sharī ‘ah, Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmīyah, t.th.
Shihab, M. Quraish. Tafsir Al-Mishbah: Kesan, Pesan dan Keserasian Al-Qur’an, Jakarta: Lentera Hati, 2000.
Al-Siddieqy, Teungku Muhammad Hasbi. Membumikan Al-Qur’an, Semarang: PT. Pustaka Rizky Putra 1982
Soulen, Ricahrd N. dan R. Kendal Soulen, Handbook of Biblical Criticism (London: Westminster John Knox Press, 2001.
Sulayman, Ibrahim Abū. al-Fikr al-Uṣūlī, Makkah: Dār al-Shurūq, 1982.
Suud, Abu. Berapung-Apung dalam Keberuntungan, Semarang: Badan Penerbit Universitas Dipenogoro, 2008.
Syafi’i, Rachmat. Ilmu Usul Fiqih, Bandung: Pustaka Setia, 2007.
Al-Shaukānī, Irshād al-Fuḥūl Ilā Taḥqīq al-Ḥaq min ‘Ilmi al- Uṣūl, Bayrūt: Dār al-Kutub al-‘Ilmīah, t.th.
Tawfiq al-Shāwī, Fiqh al-Shūrā wa al-Istishārah (Manṣūrah: Dār al-Wafā’, 1992.
Al-Thabt, Khālid ibn Uthmān. Qawā‘id al-Tafsīr Jam‘an wa Dirāsatan, Riyad: Dār ibn ‘Affān, 1997.
Al-Ṭāhir, ‘Alī Jawwad. Muqaddimah fī al-Naqd al-Adabī, Bayrūt: al-Mu’assasah al-‘Arabīyah li al-Dirāsāt wa al-Nashr, 1979.
Tim Penulis, Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Kemendikbud, 2008
Ulinnuha, Muhammad. Metode Kritik ad-Dakhīl fit-Tafsīr: Cara Mendeteksi Adanya Infiltrasi dan Kontaminasi dalam Penafsiran Al-Quran Jakarta: PT. Qaf Media Kreativa, 2019.
Wellek, Rene. Concept of Criticsm, New Haven: Yale UP, 1971.
Yunus, Pangeran Paita. Kritik Seni; Sebuah Pengantar (Makassar: Universitas Negeri Makassar Press, 2009.
Zaedan, Jurji. al-Intiqād wa al-Taqriḍ, Kairo: Majalah al-Hilal, 1995
Zahrah, Muhammad Abu. Ushul Fiqh, (Terj.) Saefullah Ma’sum, dkk, Jakarta: Pustaka Firdaus, 2005.Z, Ibrahim Syuaib. Realitas al-Dakhil dalam Al-Qur’an dan Tafsirnya Departemen Agama RI Edisi 2004, Disertasi SPs UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta, tahun 2007, tidak diterbitkan.
Al-Zamakhsharī, Abū Qāsim Maḥmūd ibn ‘Umar. Asās al-Balāghah Bayrūt: Dār Sādir, 1399 H
Al-Zarkashy, Badr al-Dīn. al-Burhān fī ‘Ulūm al-Qur’ān, Bayrūt: Dār al-Ma‘rifah, 1415 H.
Al-Zarqā, Mushṭafā Aḥmad. al-Madkhal al-Fiqhī al-‘Ām, Damaskus: Dār al-Qalam, 1998
Published
2023-02-28
How to Cite
[1]
Muhammad Ulinnuha 2023. Mendiskusikan Konstruksi Kritik Tafsir; Sejarah, Bentuk, Landasan Hukum, Prinsip dan Parameternya. Al-Fanar : Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir. 6, 1 (Feb. 2023), 83-106. DOI:https://doi.org/10.33511/alfanar.v6n1.83-106.
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