Contribution of Umayyad Dynasty to the Intellectual Development of Muslim Society. Qiroah: Jurnal Pendidikan Agama Islam, [S. l.], v. 15, n. 2, p. 245–256, 2025. DOI: 10.33511/qiroah.v15n2.245-256. Disponível em: https://ejurnal.iiq.ac.id/index.php/qiroah/article/view/4715. Acesso em: 23 oct. 2026.