RAGAM QIRA’AT DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP FIKIH PERNIKAHAN
Keywords:
qiraat, fiqh, marriage
Abstract
nitially, the Qur'an was revealed with only one letter. Realizing that the Arab nation consists of various ethnicities, languages, and dialects that have their own characteristics, the Prophet Muhammad through the Angel Gabriel (peace be upon him) asked Allah swt to loosen the reading of the Qur'an. The request was granted so that the Qur'ān was revealed with 'seven letters'. There are many opinions in interpreting the hadith about 'sab'atu ahruf'. When it comes to determining the law of marriage, the various qira'ats have implications for the provisions of the law and some do not. Among those that have implications, they provide options that make it easier for the law to be implemented.
References
Abdul Fattah abdul Ghani al-Qadhi, al-Buduur al-Zahirah fi al-Qira’at al-‘Asyr al-Mutawatirah min Thariq al-Syathibiyyah wa al-Durrah, Dar as-Salaam
Abu Zahra, Muhammad, Muhâdharat fi `aqdi al-Zawaj wa Atsaruhu, (Kairo: Dâr al-Fikr al-Arabi, 1981)
Abu Zahra, Muhammad, Muhâdharat fi `aqdi al-Zawaj wa Atsaruhu, (Kairo: Dâr al-Fikr al-Arabi, 1981)
al-Baghawi, Abu Muhammad al-Husain bin Mas’ud, Ma’alim at-Tanzil, Juz I
al-Bukhârî, Muhammad ibn Ismâîl Abu Abdillah al-Ja’fî, Al-Jâmi’ al-Shahîh al-Mukhtashar (Beirût: Dâr Ibnu Katsîr, 1987) Juz 5 h. 1950 dengan hadis sebagai berikut:
Harjono, Anwar, Hukum Islam; Keluasan dan Keadilannya (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1968)
Husen, Muhammad, , Islam Agama Ramah Perempuan,(Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2004)
Imam Jalaluddin as-Sayuthi asy-Syafi’iy, Al-Itqan fi Ulum al-Qur’an, Jilid I
Ibn al-Jazari, Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair, an-Nasyr fi al-Qira’at al-Asyr, Juz I
al-Jahrânî, Musfir Husain al-Jahrânî, Poligami dari Berbagai Persepsi, penerjemah Muh. Suten Ritonga (Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 1996)
al-Jarjâwî, `Ali Ahmad, Hikmah al-Tasyrî wa Falsafatuhu, (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, tt.), Juz II
Ibn al-Jazari, al-Nasyr fi Qira’at al-‘Asyr, Jilid I
Ibnu Mujâhid, Abu Bakar Muhammad ibn Mûsa Ibnu Mujâhid al-Tamîmî, Kitâb al-Sab’ah fi al-Qirâ’ât,Tahqîq Syauqi Dhaif, (Beirut: Dâr al-Ma’rifah,t.th)
Ibnu Warraq, The Origins of the Koran, (New York: Amhers)
Isma’il, Nabil bin Muhammad Ibrahim Ali ‘Ilmul Qira’at Nasy’atuh-Athwaruhu-atsaruhu fil ‘Ulum al-Syari’ah, Maktabah at-Taubah
al-Juzairî, `Abdurrahmân, al-Fiqh `ala Madzâhib al-Arba’ah, (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, 1990), Jilid IV
Muhammad Salim Muhaisin, Irsyadaatul Jaliyyah, Maktabah al-Kulliyyat al-Azhariyyah
Nabil bin Muhammad Ibrahim Ali Isma’il, ‘Ilmul Qira’at Nasy’atuh-Athwaruhu-atsaruhu fil ‘Ulum al-Syari’ah, Maktabah at-Taubah.
Al-Qurthubi, Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abu Bakar bin Farh, al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an, Kairo, Juz I
Muhammad ibnu Umar Nawawi al-Bantani, Marah Labid li Kasy Ma’na al-Qur’an al-Majid, Juz I,
Muhaisin, Muhammad Salim, Irsyadaatul Jaliyyah, Maktabah al-Kulliyyat al-Azhariyyah
Nawawi al-Bantani, Muhammad ibnu Umar, Marah Labid li Kasy Ma’na al-Qur’an al-Majid, Juz I,
Romlah Widayati, dkk, Buku I Imu Qira’at, IIQ Press
Sabiq, Sayd, Fiqh al-Sunnah (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, 1992) Jilid 2
Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair Ibn al-Jazari, an-Nasyr fi al-Qira’at al-Asyr, Juz I
al-Syaukânî, Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Muhammad, Nail al-Authâr, (Damaskus, Idârah al-Thibâ`ah al-Munîriyah, t.t.) Juz 6
Rasjid, Sulaiman, Fiqh Islam (Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo, 2002)
Rifa’I, Moh., Ilmu Fiqih Islam Lengkap (Semarang: PT. Karya Toha Putra, 1978).
Peunoh Daly, Hukum Perkawinan Islam; Suatu Studi Perbandingan dalam Kalangan Ahlus-Sunnah dan Negara-negara Islam (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1988)
al-Qadhi, Abdul Fattah abdul Ghani, al-Buduur al-Zahirah fi al-Qira’at al-‘Asyr al-Mutawatirah min Thariq al-Syathibiyyah wa al-Durrah, Dar as-Salaam
Al-Qurthubi, al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur;an, Juz I
Rasyid Ridha, Tafsir al-Manar, Dar al-Fikr, Jilid II
at-Thabari, Abu Ja’far, al-Jami’ an Ta’wil Ayi al-Qur’an, Juz 4
Undang-undang Republik Indonesia No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, (Jakarta: Bp. Panca Usaha, 2004)
Zain, JS. Badudu dan Sutan Mohammad, Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia (Jakarta, Pustaka Sinar Harapan)
az-Zarqani, Muhammad Abdul ‘Azhim, Manahil al-Irfan fi Ulum al-Qur’an, Juz I
az-Zuhaily, Wahbah, al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, Dar al-Fikr, Jilid I
Irham, Muhammad (2020), Implikasi Perbedaan Qira’at terhadap Penafsiran Al-Qur’an, Al Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 12-07-2020, hlm. 55
Agus Amin dan Muhammad Alwi (2019), Pengaruh Perbedaan Qira’at terhadap Istimbath Hukum, Mutsaqqafin, Jurnal pendidikan Islam dan Bahasa Arab, Vol II No I Juli-Des 2019, hlm 12-14
Abu Zahra, Muhammad, Muhâdharat fi `aqdi al-Zawaj wa Atsaruhu, (Kairo: Dâr al-Fikr al-Arabi, 1981)
Abu Zahra, Muhammad, Muhâdharat fi `aqdi al-Zawaj wa Atsaruhu, (Kairo: Dâr al-Fikr al-Arabi, 1981)
al-Baghawi, Abu Muhammad al-Husain bin Mas’ud, Ma’alim at-Tanzil, Juz I
al-Bukhârî, Muhammad ibn Ismâîl Abu Abdillah al-Ja’fî, Al-Jâmi’ al-Shahîh al-Mukhtashar (Beirût: Dâr Ibnu Katsîr, 1987) Juz 5 h. 1950 dengan hadis sebagai berikut:
Harjono, Anwar, Hukum Islam; Keluasan dan Keadilannya (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1968)
Husen, Muhammad, , Islam Agama Ramah Perempuan,(Yogyakarta: LKiS, 2004)
Imam Jalaluddin as-Sayuthi asy-Syafi’iy, Al-Itqan fi Ulum al-Qur’an, Jilid I
Ibn al-Jazari, Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair, an-Nasyr fi al-Qira’at al-Asyr, Juz I
al-Jahrânî, Musfir Husain al-Jahrânî, Poligami dari Berbagai Persepsi, penerjemah Muh. Suten Ritonga (Jakarta: Gema Insani Press, 1996)
al-Jarjâwî, `Ali Ahmad, Hikmah al-Tasyrî wa Falsafatuhu, (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, tt.), Juz II
Ibn al-Jazari, al-Nasyr fi Qira’at al-‘Asyr, Jilid I
Ibnu Mujâhid, Abu Bakar Muhammad ibn Mûsa Ibnu Mujâhid al-Tamîmî, Kitâb al-Sab’ah fi al-Qirâ’ât,Tahqîq Syauqi Dhaif, (Beirut: Dâr al-Ma’rifah,t.th)
Ibnu Warraq, The Origins of the Koran, (New York: Amhers)
Isma’il, Nabil bin Muhammad Ibrahim Ali ‘Ilmul Qira’at Nasy’atuh-Athwaruhu-atsaruhu fil ‘Ulum al-Syari’ah, Maktabah at-Taubah
al-Juzairî, `Abdurrahmân, al-Fiqh `ala Madzâhib al-Arba’ah, (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, 1990), Jilid IV
Muhammad Salim Muhaisin, Irsyadaatul Jaliyyah, Maktabah al-Kulliyyat al-Azhariyyah
Nabil bin Muhammad Ibrahim Ali Isma’il, ‘Ilmul Qira’at Nasy’atuh-Athwaruhu-atsaruhu fil ‘Ulum al-Syari’ah, Maktabah at-Taubah.
Al-Qurthubi, Muhammad bin Ahmad bin Abu Bakar bin Farh, al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur’an, Kairo, Juz I
Muhammad ibnu Umar Nawawi al-Bantani, Marah Labid li Kasy Ma’na al-Qur’an al-Majid, Juz I,
Muhaisin, Muhammad Salim, Irsyadaatul Jaliyyah, Maktabah al-Kulliyyat al-Azhariyyah
Nawawi al-Bantani, Muhammad ibnu Umar, Marah Labid li Kasy Ma’na al-Qur’an al-Majid, Juz I,
Romlah Widayati, dkk, Buku I Imu Qira’at, IIQ Press
Sabiq, Sayd, Fiqh al-Sunnah (Bairût: Dâr al-Fikr, 1992) Jilid 2
Syamsuddin Abu al-Khair Ibn al-Jazari, an-Nasyr fi al-Qira’at al-Asyr, Juz I
al-Syaukânî, Muhammad ibn Ali ibn Muhammad, Nail al-Authâr, (Damaskus, Idârah al-Thibâ`ah al-Munîriyah, t.t.) Juz 6
Rasjid, Sulaiman, Fiqh Islam (Bandung: Sinar Baru Algensindo, 2002)
Rifa’I, Moh., Ilmu Fiqih Islam Lengkap (Semarang: PT. Karya Toha Putra, 1978).
Peunoh Daly, Hukum Perkawinan Islam; Suatu Studi Perbandingan dalam Kalangan Ahlus-Sunnah dan Negara-negara Islam (Jakarta: Bulan Bintang, 1988)
al-Qadhi, Abdul Fattah abdul Ghani, al-Buduur al-Zahirah fi al-Qira’at al-‘Asyr al-Mutawatirah min Thariq al-Syathibiyyah wa al-Durrah, Dar as-Salaam
Al-Qurthubi, al-Jami’ li Ahkam al-Qur;an, Juz I
Rasyid Ridha, Tafsir al-Manar, Dar al-Fikr, Jilid II
at-Thabari, Abu Ja’far, al-Jami’ an Ta’wil Ayi al-Qur’an, Juz 4
Undang-undang Republik Indonesia No. 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan, (Jakarta: Bp. Panca Usaha, 2004)
Zain, JS. Badudu dan Sutan Mohammad, Kamus Umum Bahasa Indonesia (Jakarta, Pustaka Sinar Harapan)
az-Zarqani, Muhammad Abdul ‘Azhim, Manahil al-Irfan fi Ulum al-Qur’an, Juz I
az-Zuhaily, Wahbah, al-Fiqh al-Islami wa Adillatuhu, Dar al-Fikr, Jilid I
Irham, Muhammad (2020), Implikasi Perbedaan Qira’at terhadap Penafsiran Al-Qur’an, Al Bayan: Jurnal Studi Ilmu Al-Qur’an dan Tafsir, 12-07-2020, hlm. 55
Agus Amin dan Muhammad Alwi (2019), Pengaruh Perbedaan Qira’at terhadap Istimbath Hukum, Mutsaqqafin, Jurnal pendidikan Islam dan Bahasa Arab, Vol II No I Juli-Des 2019, hlm 12-14
Published
2023-02-28
How to Cite
Umi Khusnul Khotimah. (2023). RAGAM QIRA’AT DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP FIKIH PERNIKAHAN. Al-Mizan : Jurnal Hukum Dan Ekonomi Islam, 7(1), 140-163. Retrieved from https://ejurnal.iiq.ac.id/index.php/almizan/article/view/918
Section
Articles
