Analisis Sinkronisasi RPJMD dan Asta Cita terhadap Pembentukan Ekosistem Ekonomi Syariah di Kota Surakarta
Abstract
The formation of a sustainable sharia economic ecosystem requires synergy between national and regional policies. This study analyzes the synchronization between the Regional Medium-Term Development Plan (RPJMD) of Surakarta City and Asta Cita as a national policy framework in forming a comprehensive sharia economic ecosystem. This research uses a qualitative method with a normative approach and literature review to examine various policy documents, laws and regulations, and related academic literature. The research results show that (1) Surakarta City’s RPJMD has the potential to integrate sharia economic programs but still faces challenges in explicit program mapping to Asta Cita; (2) Policy synchronization requires strong multi-level coordination mechanisms, clear budget allocations, and measurable performance indicators; (3) Key components of the sharia economic ecosystem include government leadership, halal assurance systems, sharia financial instruments, business actors and MSMEs, pesantren and community involvement, and digital platforms; (4) The pentahelix collaboration model and MCDA-WDMA approach can be effective instruments for policy harmonization. This study recommends the preparation of an RPJMD annex that maps each regional activity to Asta Cita programs with measurable KPIs, pentahelix partner assignments, budget allocations, and annual synchronization review schedules.
References
Antonio, M. S. (2021). Bank Syariah: Dari Teori ke Praktik. Jakarta: Gema Insani Press.
Bappeda Kota Surakarta. (2021). Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Daerah (RPJMD) Kota Surakarta 2021-2026. Surakarta: Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kota Surakarta.
BPS Kota Surakarta. (2024). Kota Surakarta Dalam Angka 2024. Surakarta: Badan Pusat Statistik Kota Surakarta.
Cash Waqf Linked Deposit Model’s Potential to Support Free Nutritious Meals in Islamic Boarding Schools. (2024). FEBI Journal UIN Bukittinggi. https://ejournal.uinbukittinggi.ac.id/index.php/febi/article/view/9268
Dampak Wisata Religi Masjid Raya Syeikh Zayed Solo Terhadap Pertumbuhan UMKM Sekitar: Analisis Ekonomi Lokal Berbasis Pariwisata Syariah. (2024). Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Nusantara. https://jicnusantara.com/index.php/jicn/article/view/4043
Desky, H., Taufiq, T., & Malahayatie, M. (2025). Halal Economy and Local Governance: Sharia Management for Sustainable Development. Lex Localis. https://doi.org/10.52152/6xgxrb37.
Dokumen Asta Cita: Visi Indonesia Maju 2024-2029. (2024). Jakarta: Tim Transisi Pemerintahan.
Dokumen Rencana Pembangunan Jangka Menengah Nasional (RPJMN) 2025-2029. (2024). Jakarta: Kementerian PPN/Bappenas.
Halal Certification Business Ecosystem in Indonesia: A Stakeholder and Process Analysis. (2024). The Jobs Review UPI. https://ejournal.upi.edu/index.php/thejobsreview/article/view/85795.
Hamzah, M. M., Baga, L. M., & Saptono, I. T. (2022). Constraints and Strategies of Issuing Municipal Sukuk in Indonesia. Imara, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.31958/imara.v6i1.5658.
Indeks Kota Cerdas Syariah Indonesia. (2023). Jakarta: Kementerian Agama RI dan Bappenas.
Karimah, H., Ahmad, A., & Akbar, M. A. A. (2025). Empowering The Informal Economy Through Islamic Social Finance: Insights from Islamic Economic Principles for Inclusive Development. At-Taradhi: Jurnal Studi Ekonomi, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.18592/taradhi.v16i1.16301.
Makhsush, M. R. S., Nasri, U., & Salahuddin, M. (2025). Dedolarisasi di Indonesia: Tantangan dan Peluang Penguatan Ekonomi Syariah. El-Mal, 6(8). https://doi.org/10.47467/elmal.v6i8.6557.
Masterplan Ekonomi Syariah Indonesia 2019-2024. (2019). Jakarta: Kementerian Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional/Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional.
Murod, M., & Santoso, G. B. (2023). Towards an Equitable Sharia Economic System in the City of Tasikmalaya: The Role of Sharia Regional Regulations and Islamic Relations. Baskara, 5(2), 245-261. https://doi.org/10.54268/baskara.5.2.245-261.
Ningrum, S., Dwiputri, D. A., Agus, R., et al. (2025). Policy Harmony or Dissonance? Investigating Alignment in Indonesia’s Multi-Level Governance System. Journal of Ecohumanism, 3(8). https://doi.org/10.62754/joe.v3i8.5741.
Nugraha, J. A. (2025). Ekonomi Syariah, MCDA-WDMA dan Pentahelix Collaboration di Kota Tasikmalaya. La Zhulma, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.70143/lazhulma.v6i1.504.
Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 39 Tahun 2021 tentang Penyelenggaraan Jaminan Produk Halal.
Sinergi Industri Halal dan Ekonomi Kreatif dalam Mewujudkan Ekosistem Ekonomi Syariah yang Berkelanjutan. (2024). CETHE Journal. https://jurnal.gerakanedukasi.com/index.php/CETHE/article/view/193
Sunesti, Y., Putri, A. K., & Anwar, M. Z. (2021). Sharia Housing, Sustainable Communities and Civic Pluralism in Surakarta. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 716(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012087.
The Role of Sharia Economic Stakeholders in Indonesia’s Sharia Economy Masterplan 2019-2024: Pentahelix Concept Analysis. (2024). Dana Dyaksa Journal, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.69965/danadyaksa.v2i2.118.
Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia Nomor 25 Tahun 2004 tentang Sistem Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional.
